{"id":74308,"date":"2021-03-09T12:55:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-09T11:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/?p=74308"},"modified":"2021-03-11T15:58:27","modified_gmt":"2021-03-11T14:58:27","slug":"ten-cities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/ten-cities\/","title":{"rendered":"Club in Africa: the dancefloor writes back"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>\u201cNocturnal raving, partying, and clubbing has become a global phenomenon, it seems. It is everywhere. But what is this everywhere? And is it the same everywhere?\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>This is the question that prefaces a new book that seeks to decolonise the dancefloor in twenty essays. The labour of three editors and twenty five writers, <em>Ten Cities <\/em>published by Spector Books is the result of a collective and parallel process of uncharted research into clubs and clubbing from Lagos to Nairobi, Cairo to Johannesburg.\u00a0Whilst not seeking to compare, rank or poll scenes, this covetable coffee table book articulately disrupts a familiar narrative of clubbing and EDM innovation originating in northern centres such as Detroit or Manchester &#8211; a single story the editorial calls out as: <em>\u201cperpetuating a problematic peripherality\u201d <\/em>in which the above are acknowledged as hubs, whilst movements in the global south are seen as appendices.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A project initiated by the German cultural association The Goethe Institute in Nairobi, the conversations in <em>Ten Cities <\/em>offer a long form discourse on dance music raging from Marabi in South Africa to Kuduro in Angola, circumventing the titular ten cities in alphabetical order beginning in 1960 &#8220;The Year of Africa\u2019 when independence and Pan-africanism swept across the continent.&#8221; Via two essays per city, one musically themed, the other on the infrastructure of the club scene, <em>Ten Cities<\/em> explores diverse clubbing spaces such as taxi lots, beaches and roads as well as the moving club experience of Matatu mini buses in Kenya and elsewhere.&nbsp;Heroically researched and tightly written, Mallam Mudi Yahaya\u2019s essay on Lagos &#8220;Throw to me and I throw back to you\u2019 stands out among the twenty, beginning with an evocative description of a long lost Lagos spot where: <em>&#8220;the lighting at the bar was not too bright and not too dark.&#8221; <\/em>A survey of Nigerian musical history from folkloric forms such as Juju, Sakara and Apala to the modern 9ja sound and Afobeats &#8211; Yahaya also posits that the cavernous megachurches of Lagos are examples of clubbing cultures. Yahaya who is a writer, cultural activist, photographer and filmmaker contextualised it for Pan African Music thus:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>&#8220;Urban nightlife is an excellent entrance to observing and studying how big cities negotiate new identities and meaning.\u201d&nbsp;<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>From the life and times of<em> <\/em>Dr Victor Olaiya, considered &#8220;The evil genius of highlife,&#8221; to <a href=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/tag\/yemi-alade\/\">Yemi Alade<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/tag\/wizkid\/\">Wizkid<\/a>, Yahaya\u2019s first essay documents the plurality of Nigerian music, whilst his second essay titled `Circadian Rhythms\u2019 recounts Lagos\u2019 <em>\u201cevolution from a small fishing village into a thriving megacity of over fifteen million people.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1010\" height=\"673\" src=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/6cf383f6-4_chris-saunders-1-1010x673.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-74313\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/6cf383f6-4_chris-saunders-1-1010x673.jpg 1010w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/6cf383f6-4_chris-saunders-1-759x506.jpg 759w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/6cf383f6-4_chris-saunders-1-1440x960.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/6cf383f6-4_chris-saunders-1-661x441.jpg 661w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/6cf383f6-4_chris-saunders-1-465x310.jpg 465w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/6cf383f6-4_chris-saunders-1-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/6cf383f6-4_chris-saunders-1.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(min-width:1010px) 759px,100vw\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption>DJ Invizable \u00a9 Chris Saunders<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1010\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/96c5e2b1-2_anita-baumann-1010x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-74317\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/96c5e2b1-2_anita-baumann-1010x682.jpg 1010w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/96c5e2b1-2_anita-baumann-759x513.jpg 759w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/96c5e2b1-2_anita-baumann-1440x972.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/96c5e2b1-2_anita-baumann-661x446.jpg 661w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/96c5e2b1-2_anita-baumann-465x314.jpg 465w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/96c5e2b1-2_anita-baumann-375x253.jpg 375w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/96c5e2b1-2_anita-baumann.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(min-width:1010px) 759px,100vw\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption>\u00a9 Anita Baumann<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Speaking to Pan African Music Yahaya explained that his own Lagos story and first contact with clubbing were via the tradition of the roadblock parties known as<em> <\/em>Owambes<em>: \u201clocal street parties&nbsp; intrinsically linked to the city of Lagos where shutting down entire streets was, until recently, a normal occurrence.\u201d&nbsp;<\/em> Sean O\u2019 Toole whose essay on Johannesburg  &#8220;Imaginary Republics&#8221; is a history of the short-lived and forgotten venues of his hometown summed up the importance of <em>Ten Cities<\/em>\u2019 lived experience perspective to us with an analogy:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>\u201cThe news media don\u2019t record pleasure. There is no Monday report of how many people had a good time on the weekend.\u201d&nbsp;<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Thus the importance of this book in collecting and conserving said knowledge and the authority and authenticity of the voices within. Discussing the toll of Covid 19 on clubbing in Johannesburg where alcohol sales have been banned twice during the pandemic to ease the burden on hospitals from alcohol abuse &#8211; author, critic and journalist O\u2019 Toole points out that drinking and dancing (and thus clubbing) are central to the short history of Johannesburg:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>\u201cAlcohol watered the city\u2019s first male inhabitants, a get-rich quickly rabble who when not digging for gold attended vaudeville shows and drank immoderately. The history of clubbing partly involves a search for places to dance and drink without the intervention of the state and profiteers.\u201d&nbsp;<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Also documenting the seedier side of clubbing, Ali Abdel Moshen sets his essay &#8220;Clubbing in an oppressive city&#8221; on and around the luminous strip of Cairo\u2019s Al Haram Street.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1010\" height=\"673\" src=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/0032ba26-ten-cities-1010x673.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-74336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/0032ba26-ten-cities-1010x673.jpg 1010w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/0032ba26-ten-cities-759x506.jpg 759w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/0032ba26-ten-cities-661x441.jpg 661w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/0032ba26-ten-cities-465x310.jpg 465w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/0032ba26-ten-cities-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/0032ba26-ten-cities.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(min-width:1010px) 759px,100vw\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption>\u00a9 Anita Baumann<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1010\" height=\"673\" src=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/9281abed-27_mosaabelshamy-1010x673.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-74314\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/9281abed-27_mosaabelshamy-1010x673.jpg 1010w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/9281abed-27_mosaabelshamy-759x506.jpg 759w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/9281abed-27_mosaabelshamy-1440x960.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/9281abed-27_mosaabelshamy-661x441.jpg 661w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/9281abed-27_mosaabelshamy-465x310.jpg 465w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/9281abed-27_mosaabelshamy-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/9281abed-27_mosaabelshamy.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(min-width:1010px) 759px,100vw\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption>During a Mahragan, A DJ on computer or a mixer, and on occasion, electronic keyboard, provides a heavily electronic musical soundtrack \u00a9 Mosa&#8217;ab Elshamy<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Painting a sometimes lurid picture of the hedonistic clubs along Al Haram Street, Moshen who like O\u2019 Toole previously worked as a journalist in his hometown, spent a year researching both the larger well lit clubs of Haram street and the smaller underground establishments of the side streets. For Moshen Al Haram Street is: <em>\u201ca pretty unique stretch, home to the country\u2019s largest studios at a time when Egypt dominated regional cinema and a long-gone glamour which the few surviving nightclubs from that era still cling to\u201d<\/em> A fading dignity he evokes in all the detail of it\u2019s <em>\u201cshabbily uniformed ma\u00eetre d\u2019s, and nightly variety acts.\u201d<\/em> in the shadow of the Giza pyramids. Moshen\u2019s essay intimately invites the reader into this world in which there are nonetheless protocols and a desire for exclusivity common in any nightclub.&nbsp;Like fellow essayist Mallam Mudi Yahaya, Moshen celebrates clubbing in improvised and public spaces. Speaking to PAM he explained: <em>\u201cI was researching and writing shortly after the uprisings, when a lot of societal structures were being dismantled or challenged.\u201d<\/em> Thus the final part of Clubbing in an oppressive city\u2019 records <em>\u201cimpromptu gatherings, communal celebrations and roaming parties\u201d<\/em> and like Yahaya\u2019s Owambe street parties, Moshen writes evocatively of sound system heavy wedding parties taking over a street where: <em>\u201cAt its source the sounds are no clearer than they were half a kilometre away, just considerably louder.\u201d<\/em> Writing around the time of the 2011 revolution Ali Abdel even makes the case that, for a brief period:&nbsp; <em>\u201cTahir Square existed as a club of sorts; a clearly defined area with its own border controls and unifying ideology.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Ten Cities<\/em> then is a valuable work of research into cultural happenings that are often ephemeral and by nature nocturnal and unseen. Chronicling clubbing right up until March 2020, it is a book that in the words of its editors Johannes Hossfeld Etyang, Joyce Nyairo and Florian Sievers stands as: \u201c<em>testimony to a convivial spirit that is sure to outlive the pandemic.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1010\" height=\"758\" src=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3d6d1881-ten-cities-cover-1010x758.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-74315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3d6d1881-ten-cities-cover-1010x758.jpg 1010w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3d6d1881-ten-cities-cover-759x569.jpg 759w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3d6d1881-ten-cities-cover-1440x1080.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3d6d1881-ten-cities-cover-661x496.jpg 661w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3d6d1881-ten-cities-cover-465x349.jpg 465w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3d6d1881-ten-cities-cover-375x281.jpg 375w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3d6d1881-ten-cities-cover.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(min-width:1010px) 759px,100vw\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1010\" height=\"758\" src=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/49cf64e1-ten-cities-johannesburg-1010x758.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-74316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/49cf64e1-ten-cities-johannesburg-1010x758.jpg 1010w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/49cf64e1-ten-cities-johannesburg-759x569.jpg 759w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/49cf64e1-ten-cities-johannesburg-1440x1080.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/49cf64e1-ten-cities-johannesburg-661x496.jpg 661w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/49cf64e1-ten-cities-johannesburg-465x349.jpg 465w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/49cf64e1-ten-cities-johannesburg-375x281.jpg 375w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/49cf64e1-ten-cities-johannesburg.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(min-width:1010px) 759px,100vw\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An introduction into Spector Books\u2019 recently published Ten Cities, exploring the clubs and party goers of Africa\u2019s most prominent dancefloors, including a few words from the journalist and contributors.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":76,"featured_media":74311,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7833,9373],"tags":[4096],"location":[],"yst_prominent_words":[34699,34690,34697,34695,34694,34691,34688,34696,9213,8414,34692,8447,8933,34698,34693,8435,8556,34689,8543,8438],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74308"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/76"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74308"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74308\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/74311"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74308"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=74308"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=74308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}