{"id":41710,"date":"2019-05-27T16:53:10","date_gmt":"2019-05-27T15:53:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/felas-stories-coffin-for-head-of-state\/"},"modified":"2020-10-28T12:32:49","modified_gmt":"2020-10-28T10:32:49","slug":"felas-stories-coffin-for-head-of-state","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/felas-stories-coffin-for-head-of-state\/","title":{"rendered":"Fela\u2019s stories: Coffin for Head of State"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>It all started that day when a younger brother \u2013&nbsp;and a real gangster at that&nbsp;\u2013 burst into my <em>\u201centrer-coucher\u201d<\/em> (literally \u201center-and-lay-on-the-bed\u201d, a house literally only big enough to place a bed). We\u2019re somewhere in an unpopular neighborhood of Abidjan. This man is dressed in such a way that would drive his fellow sophisticated <em>\u201csapeurs\u201d<\/em> insane. I had lost sight of him for a long time, and I am literally taken aback by his new style. Like a true British lord, but not as orthodox. Protestant, in this case \u2013&nbsp;of the evangelical church&nbsp;\u2013, as he would confirm later: \u201cOld father! Do you know that Jesus loves you?\u201d, to which I answered, \u201cHuh? In which occasion, little brother, huh? Who sent you?\u201d And he tells me, in all seriousness, that it was Jesus himself who asked him to come and tell me this good piece of news (I think to myself, \u201cThat&#8217;s it, the guy has definitely lost it\u201d). I&#8217;m tempted to kick him out right away. But I immediately remember that one must never annoy a madman. Especially a fool of God. (These days, it can cost you your life).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To be on the safe side, I let the guy talk. He embarks on a long sermon, punctuated by hallelujahs. Minus the \u201camens\u201d, I am speechless and therefore my heart was not in it. In his speech, there is much talk of the Holy Spirit who would manifest himself, and consecrate him a Pastor. As he feels I am somewhat skeptical, he invites me to follow him. To tell you the truth, he is starting to get drunk. But I\u2019m curious to see how far his delirium goes. So I decide to follow him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once we are outside, he shows me his shiny limousine. He tells me about his temple, his flock composed mainly of the ritzy elite, wheeler-dealers and other political scheming figures of the area, not to mention the pack of morons who are ruining themselves for the sake of God. He praises his successful small business. In short, he is trying to bamboozle me.<br><br>The problem is that, for my part, I live hand to mouth. So what the hell would I be doing in his infernal paradise. He feels that I am dissociating myself. It is then that he takes out his best argument: flattery. He tells me he admires what I do. That with the storytelling talent God gave me, if I give myself to Jesus and especially if I follow him \u2013&nbsp;given that he has an exclusive contract with God himself and that he is also the only way to the Lord&nbsp;\u2013, he guarantees I will get out of my misery. I could sell out every Sunday, if I take part in his show. Because \u201cJesus is the solution!\u201d While he continues to roll out his spiel, time freezes. Freeze-frame! The spirit of Fela possesses my body; I enter a trance. Suddenly, deep inside of my soul, I distinctly hear the warning of the maestro&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Fela Kuti - Coffin For Head of State Part 2 (Vocal)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3VfWCwBROLc?feature=oembed&#038;autoplay=1\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption>Fela Kuti &#8211; Coffin For Head of State Part. 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Amen, amen, amen!<br>Amen, Amen, Amen\u2026<br>Through Jesus Christ our Lord<br>By the grace of Almighty Lord<br>&#8220;Allah Wakubar Mohammed Salamalekum\u2026&#8221;<br>I waka many village anywhere in Africa<br>Pastor\u2019s house na him dey fine pass<br>My people them dey stay for poor surroundings<br>Pastor&#8217;s dress na him dey clean pass<br>E hard for my people for them to buy soap<br>Pastor na him them give respect pass<br>And them do bad bad bad bad bad bad things<br>Through Jesus Christ our Lord<br>Amen, Amen, Amen!<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1981<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong>You need to remember what the ingredients were for the explosive political forces of that era: a drop of inconsistency, a good mouthful of bad governance, add a dose of rampant corruption, and a few tears from the \u201970-80s economic crisis. You\u2019ll soon add to all this, in the \u201990s, a serving of the famous Structural Adjustment Programs (SAPs) conducted by the Bretton Woods institutions (or the art of tightening the belt on those who barely have skin on their bones)&#8230; Shake violently, and you get a permanent misery, both spiritual and material.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One can thus imagine the degree of despair which all this confusion created for many Africans. The crisis has made religion and politics the only two safe investments. And those who combined the two get richer even faster.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many vocations arose from this atmosphere of collective and generalized mythomania. All kinds of smooth-talkers and fake prophets grew like poisonous mushrooms: all this, in the name of an untouchable God that cannot come down to confound these top-flight crooks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nigeria, as told by Fela in his music, is a powerful reference of the consequences of Africa\u2019s spiritual, economic and political slump in the 1970s and 1990s. As for Nigeria, it is all the more paradoxical that it is a large African country, rich in addition. However, it was run by soldiers who knew how to suck, for their greater benefit, the two mammaries of politics and religion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>General Mathew Olusegun Obasanjo (a Baptist Christian from Southern Nigeria) comes to power when General Murtala Muhammed (a Muslim from Northern Nigeria) is murdered on February 13, 1976 during a failed coup. Murtala had also come to power by another coup d&#8217;etat on July 29, 1975, and Obasanjo (the Christian) was then his Military Chief of Staff. Once in power, General Obasanjo appointed General Shehu Yar\u2019adua (a Northern Nigerian Muslim) as Vice President (from 1976 to 1979). The latter died in prison on 8 December 1997 while serving a sentence for his alleged involvement in a coup against another president-general, Sani Abacha. In short, the military played <em>Game Of Thrones<\/em> long before the TV series was even conceived, and Fela fiercely denounced all this wheeling and dealing in the song \u201cArmy arrangement\u201d (1985). But I\u2019ll talk about that later&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p> I go business places<br> I see see see<br> All the bad bad bad things<br> Them dey do do do<br> Call corruption<br> Them dey call nepotism<br> Inside the promotions<br> And inside all business<br> I say I waka waka waka<br> I see see see<br> So I waka waka waka\u2026<br> I waka many business anywhere in Africa<br> I waka many business anywhere in Africa<br> North and South them get them policies<br> One Christian and the other one Muslim<br> Anywhere the Muslims them they reign<br> Na Senior Alhaji na him be Director<br> Anywhere the Christians them they reign<br> Na the best friend to Bishop na him be Director<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Webp.net-compress-image-21.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>When you listen carefully to Fela, you realize how visionary he was. Today, one can seriously question whether any of the politician-soldiers did not voluntarily maintain the divisions and disparities between Southern and Northern Nigeria. All these manipulations seem to be at the root of the terrible religious violence that has terrorized the country for so long. Some are still conducting the same old political tactics, seeking to make the country ungovernable. Divide and loot. The division has been placed inside the minds of Africans, as well as self-deception, contempt towards and rejection of their own traditions, abandoned in favor of others. Fela gives us a little reminder: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>It is a known fact that for many thousand years<br> We Africans we had our own traditions<br> These moneymaking organizations<br> Them come put we Africans in total confusion<br> Through Jesus Christ our Lord<br> Amen, Amen, Amen!\u2026<br><br>[Chorus]<br> Waka, waka, waka!<br> So I waka waka waka<br> I go many places<br> I go government places<br> I see see see<br> All the bad bad bad things<br> Them dey do do do<br><br>Look Obasanjo!<br> Before anything at all, him go dey shout:<br> \u201cOh Lord, oh Lord, oh Lord, Almighty Lord!\u201d<br> \u201cOh Lord, oh God!\u201d<br> And them do bad bad bad bad bad bad things<br><br>I say, look Yar\u2019Adua!<br> Before anything at all, him go dey shout:<br> \u201cHabba Allah, habba Allah, habba Allah!\u201d<br> \u201cHabba Allah, habba Allah!\u201d<br> And them do bad bad bad bad bad bad things<br><br>Through Mohammed our Lord<br> Amen, Amen, Amen!<br> By the grace of Almighty Allah<br> Amen, Amen, Amen!<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cCoffin for Head of State\u201d was released in 1981, three years after the defenestration and the tragic death of Fela\u2019s mother, Funmilayo Kuti. Symbolically, in memory of his mother, the \u201cBlack President\u201d and his own family deposited a coffin in front of the headquarters of the military government. An episode that gave its title to the song, and that Fela recounts, without forgetting to point the finger at other Obasanjos and other Yar\u2019aduas I mentioned earlier. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>I go many places<br> I go government places<br> I see see see<br> All the bad bad bad things<br> Them they do do do<br><br>Them steal all the money<br> Them kill many students<br> Them burn many houses<br> Them burn my house too<br> Them kill my mama<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Webp.net-compress-image-22.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption> Fela Ransome Kuti (left) and Funmilayo Ransome Kuti (center) <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>So I carry the coffin<br> I waka waka waka<br> Movement of the People<br> Them waka waka waka<br> Young African Pioneers<br> Them waka waka waka<br><br>We go Obalende<br> We go Dodan barracks<br> We reach them gate o<br> We put the coffin down<br> Obasanjo dey there<br> With him big fat stomach<br> Yar&#8217;Adua dey there<br> With him neck like ostrich<br> We put the coffin down<br><br>[Chorus]<br><br>But them take am!<br> Them no want take am<br> Who go want take coffin?<br> Them must take am<br> Na the bad bad bad things<br> Wey they don do<br> Them no want take am<br> Obasanjo grab am<br> Yar&#8217;Adua carry am<br> Yes, them no want take am<br> Obasanjo carry am<br> Yar&#8217;Adua tow am<br> Them no want take am<br> Them no want take am<br><br>E dey for them office<br> E dey there now now now now now<br> E dey there now now now now now<br> E dey there now now now now now<br> E dey there now now now now now\u2026<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>The last notes on \u201cCoffin for Head of State\u201d are gradually making me come out of my trance like state. The lips of the fake pastor still agitate in front of me. I have to warn him, \u201cLittle brother, I&#8217;m sorry for you, but in case you forgot, I am an Old Lion who writes his own history book. There is no predator that will do it for me. It would be a serious mistake to think I am a lost sheep. So my friend, go grow your flock of bewildered believers elsewhere\u2026 In the name of FELA! Get out of my den! Get out!\u201d Amen. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1140\" height=\"627\" src=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Fela-Anikulapo-Kuti-c-Rick-McGinnis-e1603881158300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25503\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Fela-Anikulapo-Kuti-c-Rick-McGinnis-e1603881158300.jpg 1140w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Fela-Anikulapo-Kuti-c-Rick-McGinnis-e1603881158300-759x417.jpg 759w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Fela-Anikulapo-Kuti-c-Rick-McGinnis-e1603881158300-1010x556.jpg 1010w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Fela-Anikulapo-Kuti-c-Rick-McGinnis-e1603881158300-661x364.jpg 661w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Fela-Anikulapo-Kuti-c-Rick-McGinnis-e1603881158300-465x256.jpg 465w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Fela-Anikulapo-Kuti-c-Rick-McGinnis-e1603881158300-375x206.jpg 375w\" sizes=\"(min-width:1010px) 759px,100vw\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It all started that day when a younger brother \u2013&nbsp;and a real gangster at that&nbsp;\u2013 burst into my \u201centrer-coucher\u201d (literally \u201center-and-lay-on-the-bed\u201d, a house literally only big enough to place a bed). We\u2019re somewhere in an [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":25518,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10913,9373,9398],"tags":[58,3960],"location":[8172],"yst_prominent_words":[26667,26630,17459,26615,26616,26617,26662,26621,26624,26632,26623,26628,26629,26619,26618,26622,26631,26627,26620,26625],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41710"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41710"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41710\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25518"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41710"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41710"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41710"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=41710"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=41710"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}