{"id":30996,"date":"2019-10-16T12:32:11","date_gmt":"2019-10-16T11:32:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/?p=30996"},"modified":"2020-05-10T20:58:11","modified_gmt":"2020-05-10T19:58:11","slug":"fela-kuti-expensive-shit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/fela-kuti-expensive-shit\/","title":{"rendered":"Expensive Shit, a treatise on Fela&#8217;s brand of humor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-31000 pam-featured-content pam-featured-content\"   src=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Expensive-shit.jpg\" alt=\"Expensive shit\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Expensive-shit.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Expensive-shit-759x759.jpg 759w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Expensive-shit-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Expensive-shit-661x661.jpg 661w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Expensive-shit-465x465.jpg 465w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Expensive-shit-375x375.jpg 375w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Expensive-shit-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Expensive-shit-85x85.jpg 85w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Expensive-shit-73x73.jpg 73w\" sizes=\"(min-width:1010px) 759px,100vw\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #e04141;\"><b>It is this smile w<span style=\"color: #e04141;\">ith which Fela composed his music and developed a character that, m<\/span>any years after his death, will continue to be celebrated for its strength.<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Studied, the crux of <a style=\"color: #333333;\" href=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/tag\/fela-kuti\/\">Fela<\/a>\u2019s m<\/span>usic, although revolution, will be known to be laughter. The man had an uncanny knack for translating the pain of his story into laughter; but not just the jaw-cracking laughter issued to a stand-up comedian\u2019s joke. Fela\u2019s jokes tend to be rooted in deep political turmoil, one he is often affiliated to, either by his songs or his fiery self.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For Fela had made quite the enemy of the Nigerian military governments he lived under as a citizen. But the attention given to Fela was because of the recognition of his place in the then Nigerian nation, even more so now. Some twenty-two years after his death, artistes still pay homage to his incredible energy, the relentless criticism of all he considered unjust and exploitative. A Burna Boy, probably because of his nuanced understanding of the man\u2019s music and person, charts his creative growth and output in similar lines; a\u00a0<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><a style=\"color: #333333;\" href=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/tag\/wizkid\/\">Wizkid<\/a><\/span>\u00a0however, features a\u00a0<span style=\"color: #333333;\"><a style=\"color: #333333;\" href=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/tag\/femi-kuti\/\">Femi Kuti<\/a>\u00a0<\/span>and, some years later, releases \u201cExpensive Shit\u201d, a worthy brag detailing his penchant for the flashy, girls and all. It is a song whose title is taken directly from Fela\u2019s 1975 \u2013 and that\u2019s where all similarities end.\u00a0<br style=\"clear: both;\" \/>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-31001\" src=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Fela-Kuti-1975.jpeg\" alt=\"Fela Kuti 1975\" width=\"993\" height=\"558\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Fela-Kuti-1975.jpeg 770w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Fela-Kuti-1975-759x427.jpeg 759w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Fela-Kuti-1975-661x372.jpeg 661w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Fela-Kuti-1975-465x261.jpeg 465w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Fela-Kuti-1975-375x211.jpeg 375w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Fela-Kuti-1975-768x433.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(min-width:1010px) 759px,100vw\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/>This album \u2013 like most of Fela\u2019s acclaimed works \u2013 takes precedence from a personal event. The year before its release, the Afrobeat star, characteristically, had been very critical of the military government. And, as we know, the government went after him. Having beaten a narcotics charge, he was the victim of a more purposeful persecution mission: his Kalakuta Republic compound in Lagos was swarmed by the police, and an attempt was made to plant a joint of marijuana in the premises. Albeit successful, the enigmatic musician, born Olufela Ransome Kuti, swallowed it, whole. And by the virtue of this largely humorous act, they had no evidence to hang him by. Arrested, he was remanded in prison, and his excrete be tested. It was a well-developed plan after all, to throw the government\u2019s most vocal critic behind bars for a long time. Providence however, had other plans. Where he had been kept till his shit was tested, he managed to get exchange his for another specimen.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This back story faithfully bears the brunt of the album he would release the following year. Paul Cooper, in 2000, writing about the album, wrote that \u201cIts complex, bongo-centric percussion is tempered with funk guitar, discordant piano, and brass eruptions. And when, six minutes into the semi improvisational, instrumental jam, Kuti awakens with a yowl and begins his political rant, he changes music forever.\u201d\u00a0<br style=\"clear: both;\" \/>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-31003\" src=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/fela-kuti-Kalakuta-republic.jpg\" alt=\"fela-kuti Kalakuta republic\" width=\"869\" height=\"608\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/fela-kuti-Kalakuta-republic.jpg 869w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/fela-kuti-Kalakuta-republic-759x531.jpg 759w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/fela-kuti-Kalakuta-republic-661x462.jpg 661w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/fela-kuti-Kalakuta-republic-465x325.jpg 465w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/fela-kuti-Kalakuta-republic-375x262.jpg 375w\" sizes=\"(min-width:1010px) 759px,100vw\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/>The music, mid-tempo, echoes of James Brown. Funky, its purposeful disarray lends power to the narrative style of Fela, his humor\u2013laced storytelling, his occasional high-pitched singing. Much of \u201cExpensive Shit\u201d is layered over by this music, an indestructible quality of Fela. His prudence, especially when it comes to words, contrasts the generosity of his music, sound tracked by its vibrant instrumentation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The lyrics itself, delivers not too much detail, but just enough. First of all, Fela lets it known that no one, not even a goat, seeks to stay with his bowel excrete. Simple reason why: because the shit dey smell! And from this premise, does he call out the government and its agents,\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fools<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0and\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">stupid people<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, who sought to quench his soul. In the chorus, he sings:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #e04141;\"><i>Them go use your shit to put you for jail<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #e04141;\"><i>En! Alagbon o<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #e04141;\"><i>And don tell my shit too expensive shit<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #e04141;\"><i>En! Alagbon o<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #e04141;\"><i>My shit na exhibit, it must not lost o<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #e04141;\"><i>En! Alagbon o<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #e04141;\"><i>And don tell my shit too expensive shit<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #e04141;\"><i>En! Alagbon o<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #e04141;\"><i>My shit na exhibit, it must not lost o<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #e04141;\"><i>En! Alagbon o\u00a0<\/i><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Such compositions make Fela a master satirist who sought to expose the great lengths the government went\/will go to hide the truth, of which he a fierce agitator for. As Joe Tangari writes, \u201c\u2026 The only thing keeping Fela from a lifetime in prison was the instability of the Nigerian government itself. Whenever he was jailed, a new regime would release him when it came to power. He remained an activist to the end of his life, never compromising his beliefs or positions to accommodate anyone.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #e04141;\"><b><br \/>\nWater No Get Enemy\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The second track of the album, seems to bear many contrasts to the first. Whereas shit denotes impurity and the foul, water, as universally understood, stands for purity and cleansing. Fela is also known for his preference for African traditional religions and water, with its various uses, possesses a sacred place in all things considered sacred, especially when it is Afrocentric.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Philosophical rather than political,\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Water No Get Enemy<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0features grand production: percussions, bass lines, and a searing saxophone. When Fela\u2019s baritone drops, it does so in Yoruba, his first language. Later, he infuses the Pidgin English and alternating back-and-forth effortlessly into his native Yoruba, explores the subtle ways water moves in and out of our existence, saying that it has no enemy.\u00a0<br style=\"clear: both;\" \/>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/kisTH3SFegc\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/>At the end of the twenty-four about minutes in which the album runs, Fela emerges, and you can see him: a blunt held between his fingers, his sage-like eyes looking into yours, and his smile the most complex you\u2019ve ever seen. It is this smile with which Fela composed his music and developed a character that, many years after his death,\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">will<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0continue to be celebrated for its strength.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It seemed as if he knew all along, back then in the late 70s, when he replaced his middle name Ransome with Anikulapo, a glorious title which roughly translates to the phrase, \u201cI carry death in my pocket.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #e04141;\"><strong>Discover our series\u00a0<a style=\"color: #e04141;\" href=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/tag\/histoires-de-fela\/\">Fela\u2019s Stories<\/a>\u00a0to\u00a0revisits the meaning and context of some of his most remarkable songs.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-31004\" src=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Fela-Kuti-blunt.jpg\" alt=\"Fela Kuti blunt\" width=\"939\" height=\"528\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Fela-Kuti-blunt.jpg 624w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Fela-Kuti-blunt-465x262.jpg 465w, https:\/\/pan-african-music-production.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Fela-Kuti-blunt-375x211.jpg 375w\" sizes=\"(min-width:1010px) 759px,100vw\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is this smile with which Fela composed his music and developed a character that, many years after his death, will continue to be celebrated for its strength. Studied, the crux of Fela\u2019s music, although [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":30997,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9373],"tags":[5167],"location":[],"yst_prominent_words":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30996"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/38"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30996"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30996\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30997"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30996"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30996"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30996"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=30996"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pan-african-music.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=30996"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}